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King Of My Plant Jungle
May 08, 2008

Since I’ve mentioned it oodles of times before, it’s no secret that I prefer some of my houseplants more than others. This favouritism doesn’t apply only to plants that I find more attractive, it also applies to plants that are easy to grow. For example, my Peperomia Obtusifolia Variegata may not be the most visually appealing (to me) but it always looks great and has very few demands therefore it ranks extremely high in the ‘easy-to-grow’ category and definitely qualifies as a favourite. This doesn’t mean that I’m going to run out and bring home a bunch of ugly plants just because they’re easy to grow. I’m an unrepentant shallow plant owner; I prefer the good looking ones and have no intention on changing my ways anytime soon. Hey, I don’t run a charity here, you know. But the Peperomia, no matter how it ended up in my home with its less than perfect looks, is here now, so it has to be graded. And the grade is good.
An Assortment Of Plants
The eye-catching plants clearly get the most attention but this can prove quite tricky since the plants I bring home are generally brought home because of their attractiveness. So, there’s obviously a lot of fierce competition going on here. In this case, good looks alone don’t cut it. The plants have to display other impressive strengths or traits. It’s not like I’m holding some beauty pageant or something where the contestants have to go through a swimsuit and evening gown competition followed by an ‘interview’ period where they have to choose (and talk about) a platform issue that they care about deeply such as world peace, the end of hunger, the saving of an endangered species, or in this case, bringing to an end the cutting down of rainforests. No, no, no, nothing like that.

Other factors that come into play can include things like:

  • ability to handle less than ideal levels of humidity reasonably well
  • ability to adjust to less than ideal levels of light, also reasonably well
  • ability to resist pulling a major tantrum when care requirements are not met precisely (example of major tantrum: shedding a large number of leaves)
  • ability to cope with changing seasons, particularly the fall and winter, without a major drama (another situation that can induce massive leaf shedding)
  • ability to deal with tap water without eventually looking unsightly (I’m willing to leave the water standing for 24 hours, and to bend this rule if there’s fluoride in it, but that’s it)
  • cool flowers are a bonus but not necessary since I’m primarily a foliage girl (but if the plant has striking foliage and puts on a cool flower display, all the better)
  • easily propagated (this is essential when the plant was expensive to begin with and new stock is required to justify the reckless purchase)

So, plants that possess beauty and a good personality - or so to speak - rank the highest. And are treated better. When I walk into a room, I head over to the ‘chosen’ plants first to fuss over them and make sure they’re content and not in need of anything. But even in this group of VIP card-carriers, there’s one member that sits at the top of the plant hierarchy, the ‘chosen’ of the ‘chosen’ ones. It has hip-looking foliage, meets all the ‘make-life-easy-for-the-plant-owner’ criteria, pumps out a few babies to make up for its hefty price and puts on a really cool flower display. This ‘king of my plant jungle’ is the Aechmea Fasciata, my all-time favourite plant twenty years running...


Caring For An Aechmea Fasciata

Quite a few years ago, my younger daughter asked me which plant I “like the best”. I told her the “Urn plant”, a common name for the Aechmea Fasciata, the first Bromeliad I ever laid eyes on two decades ago. I used the common name because the botanical one would have been too complicated for her to pronounce; she was only five at the time. I also used it because I figured it would be easy for her to remember if she ever wanted to “buy a nice plant for mommy” on Mother’s day or my birthday or on any other special occasion. Okay, so it sounds like I did it for selfish reasons, but my intentions were good. I was simply trying to help a small child “do something really special for mommy”. And I’m sticking to that story.
Aechmea Fasciata - Bromeliad
Anyhow, my daughter never did buy me an “Urn plant” but the name did manage to stick. Not too long ago, when we ran across a group of Bromeliads, she pointed to an Aechmea Fasciata and said “there’s the urn plant, your favourite”. So you see, I helped her retain the name of the plant that always makes “a very special gift for mom” (mommy is passé). And the “Urn plant” is such a plant in my life; very special. I haven’t owned one regularly over the years but its presence has been in and out of my botanical life since I began growing houseplants. And regardless of whether there’s one growing (or not) in my home, it always tops the list of favourites.
I don’t know what it is about this plant, the only one that has me paying a hefty amount at the greenhouse without hesitation whenever I decide I have to have one. Perhaps it’s the leathery, green foliage that is covered with grey scales and silver-grey bands. Maybe it’s the durable and striking inflorescence made up of spiky pink bracts and blue flowers that arise from the center of the vase-shaped rosette of leaves. Or simply the combination of both. Whatever it is that does it for me, one thing’s for sure about this outstanding Bromeliad that is native to Brazil: I can never tire of it; it’s the king of my plant kingdom.
Aechmea Fasciata - Bromeliad
Aechmea Fasciata is an epiphyte that goes by the common names of ‘Urn plant’ and ‘Silver Vase’. It is also one of the most popular Bromeliads grown indoors because of its ability to tolerate all the shortcomings that homes have to offer. Although the exotic looks of this plant can be intimidating, making you feel that it must be too difficult to grow it, they are surprisingly easy to care for.

In the wild, this plant does not grow in a container, nor does it grow in the earth. Instead, it grows on trees and other substrates that do no qualify as soil. The root system of this Bromeliad is not very extensive; its primary purpose is to help anchor it to the host plant. When grown indoors, that small root system is plunged into a container, which makes sense because it’s much more practical than planting a tree in your living room for the Bromeliad to attach itself to.

There are two schools of thought on how to water this plant:

  1. Water it through the medium.
    If you decide to subscribe to this method, bear in mind that the small root system will be extremely susceptible to rot if the medium used is not sufficiently porous and fast-draining. Proper drainage is absolutely vital. Pot up your plant in an airy medium that allows for sufficient air circulation and prevents water logging. Water the compost only when it dries out considerably and then water thoroughly until it runs out of the bottom. Never allow the pot to sit on a saucer full of water; dump the excess right away.

  2. Water it through the cup.
    Tank style Bromeliads, such as this one, can be watered exclusively through their funnel of leaves. If you keep the central rosette (cup) filled with fresh water, you don’t need to concern yourself with the container’s medium. Flush out the cup every 1 – 2 months to remove salt buildup and prevent stagnation, and refill with fresh water.
    Its epiphytic nature makes this Bromeliad a prime candidate for hydroculture. Remove the plant from its pot, discard as much dirt as you can by hand and rinse the roots under tepid running water in your sink or bathtub to remove whatever traces of soil are left. Massage the root area with your hands to help with the cleaning but don’t be too rough. Once you’re done, pot up in the clay medium and add water to the cup. Aechmea Fasciata - Bromeliad
    The Aechmea Fasciata tolerates a broad spectrum of light but prefers to be grown in a brightly lit spot. Although many books, websites and other sources of information recommend that this plant not be exposed to any sunlight, some early morning (eastern) or late afternoon (western) sun does not seem to be a problem. In a southern location, placing the plant a few feet away from the hot midday sun and providing it with filtered sunlight, or moving it out of the direct path of sun is also fine. In any case, reposition your plant to a sunnier or shadier location if it shows signs of discontentment. A low light area will be tolerated for quite some time but the plant will not be at its best and will eventually decline.

    Average room temperatures between 15°C (60°F) to 24°C (75°F) are fine but temperatures of 24°C (75°F) and above may be required for the plant to bloom. Humidity levels of 40 to 60 percent are greatly appreciated but difficult to maintain in the average home, especially during periods when air conditioners or heating systems are running. Provide healthy levels of humidity by adding a humidifier near you plant or by placing it on a pebble tray. (For more information: Improving Humidity) Incidentally, the plant handles dry air better than most, but do make an effort to increase the humidity, especially in the winter when it plummets.

    If your plant is growing in ideal conditions, feed it about once a month with a general liquid fertilizer that is diluted to half strength or less. Do not fertilize during the winter months or if your plant is growing in poor lighting. You can add the fertilizer inside the rosette, apply it through the medium or fill a spray bottle with a very weak solution and mist the leaves lightly.

    Further reading and additional information:
    Jewels Of The Plant Kingdom – Bromeliads



    Aechmea Fasciata - Bromeliad The Aechmea Fasciata growing in my living room has produced two offshoots (pups), which are growing happily next to mom. With two new plants on the way (and possibly more), it’s easy to justify having paid a little extra to bring one of these lovely Bromeliads home. And when those pups grow up, they’ll make their own babies, and so on, and so on...

    So don’t let the higher price tag discourage you. This easy-to-grow, gorgeous specimen is worth every penny, both in the long and short term.

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