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Ananas Comosus – The Pineapple
October 15, 2009

The geese are heading south, the leaves of the trees are starting to change colours, the days are getting shorter, the squirrels are fighting with the birds over what little food is available and it’s getting cold enough at night to require heating. This is when I start getting houseplant fever.
Geese Heading South
What is houseplant fever, water roots lady?

Well, dear readers, every year around this time, as the botanical life starts to die around me outside and the inevitable arrival of winter is on the horizon, I begin feeling the need to visit greenhouses where I can stroll through all the beautiful houseplants that are alive and well and looking for good homes. And while I don’t always end up taking something home, I have been known to cave in occasionally, mostly when a) I spot something that I’ve been trying to find for a long time or b) I see something that I’ve never grown before and would like to give it a try or c) the price is right. Okay, option c is not entirely true. Even if the price is right, if I don’t like the plant, it doesn’t matter. So, it should read instead: the price is right for a plant that I like. There.

Anyway.

So, yeah, houseplant fever is kicking in just about now and I find myself dropping in at places that sell houseplants to see if there’s anything interesting. I’ve been hoping real hard that I’ll run across some bromeliads that I’ve never grown before. But only slightly. Because I know I won’t be able to resist if I do find something different and it will upset me because bromeliads are - more often than not – ridiculously priced and I really don’t like paying too much for a plant. Yes, I know this problem can be solved by my staying away from greenhouses and all the temptations that go with it, but that’s just not an option. Sorry.
Ananas Comosus - The Pineapple
In addition to bromeliads, I have somewhat of a weakness for Dieffenbachias, Aglaonemas and Dracaenas. Cost is not a problem since most of these plants are reasonably priced, but selection is; I always see the same choices available, all of which I’m presently growing or have grown at some point. Marantas induce hyperventilation, especially the Calatheas, but I force myself to look away. These plants look beautiful at the greenhouse and horrible within a few short weeks at home, if you can’t give them what they need. And since I’m not always in the mood for all the added effort, unless the plant is unbelievably stunning, I walk away. I can be strong, you know.

Moving on to the point of this article.

(Hey, is that a collective sigh of relief that I hear?)

The other day, I happened upon an Ananas comosus (which I already have, so there was no dilemma about whether I should buy it or not) and thought to myself “I don’t think I’ve written anything yet about this plant. Maybe I should” And self said “Sounds good to me”

So here I am with some care info about this lovely bromeliad that I hope will be helpful to some of you


How To Care For An Ananas Comosus

The first thing I’m going to tell you is that Ananas comosus is not an epiphyte like Aechmea fasciata or Vriesea splendens or the cute little Tillandsia plants, all of which are bromeliad cousins. What this means is that if you expose the roots of this lovely plant to the air by removing them from the soil (or whatever other growing medium you’re using, like clay pellets) to attach them to driftwood or a seashell or some type of magnet, you will kill this plant. This is a terrestrial bromeliad and it needs to be grown in a pot with an appropriate medium. So, don’t go pulling any epiphytic moves with this bromeliad. Big no-no. Capiche?
Ananas Comosus - The Pineapple
Okay.

Now that we’ve got that out of the way, I’m going to tell you another thing: this plant is very easy to grow indoors provided you aren’t growing one for the fruit; the chances of your Ananas comosus producing a pineapple – no matter how perfect the growing conditions - are very slim. Very. Grow it for its interesting foliage and its ease of cultivation, not its fruit. If you want pineapple, visit your local grocery store.

So.

Alright, now let’s talk about care, starting with light, which Ananas comosus needs lots of. Especially sun. Provide this bromeliads with plenty of bright light, preferably a few hours of sunshine a day. Without adequate light, it will stop growing (or grow very slowly) and the leaves with be smaller, thinner. This terrestrial must receive adequate amounts of light; if you can’t provide that, don’t grow it.
Ananas Comosus - The Pineapple
Choose an airy, fast-growing medium and water thoroughly when the plant is thirsty; do not water again until the plant dries somewhat. Ananas comosus is a prime candidate for rot from over-watering, so it’s wise to be careful with the watering can. Reduce watering significantly during the winter when the plant is resting. This is a great candidate for hydroculture. Simply remove the plant from the pot, wash the roots free of soil and place in a container with clay pebbles. Water roots should form within 4 to 6 weeks.

Like all bromeliads, above average humidity levels between 40 to 60 percent are greatly appreciated but often difficult to maintain in the average home, especially during the colder months of the year when heating systems cause humidity levels to plummet. Increase humidity if possible, but don’t fret; Ananas comosus tolerates dry air better than most indoor plants.
Ananas Comosus - The Pineapple
Average room temperatures are fine but if you’re determined to try and make your Ananas comosus bear fruit, temperatures of 24°C (75°F) and above may be required. When the plant is a few years old, it may produce a sturdy stem bearing small flowers that are surrounded by pretty, colourful bracts. Soon after, a small fruit will appear. Even though this whole process is not easily achieved when this plant is cultivated indoors, it’s certainly worth a try; you really have nothing to lose.

During the active growing season, if your plant is growing in ideal conditions, feed it every two weeks or once a month with a general liquid fertilizer that is diluted to half strength or less. Do not feed during the winter months or if your plant is growing in poor lighting.



That’s all there is to it folks; it doesn’t get any easier than this. This plant is definitely worth trying indoors, as long as you have a sunny spot for it.

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