The Purple Heart
January 24, 2008
In a previous article titled "The Flame Violet"
I wrote about a former employer of mine who once held a plant party – similar
to a Tupperware party – where I purchased an Episcia Cupreata. I also mentioned
that previous to that day, I’d never seen this lovely plant before. But it
wasn’t the only exceptional plant that was available at that glorious party or
the only one that I set eyes on for the first time. There was another beautiful
specimen that every woman at that party was aiming for. One of us got lucky
enough to go home with it (good lord, this is starting to sound pornographic)
but it wasn’t me.
The plant I’m referring to is the Tradescantia Pallida, commonly-referred to as the
Purple Heart, and listed in some of my older houseplant books as Setcreasea
Pallida or Setcreasea Purpurea. When I arrived at the plant party that day, I couldn’t help
but notice the Tradescantia Pallida with its rich purple foliage. It had been potted up in a
hanging basket, its lance-shaped leaves hanging gracefully over the sides. I was charmed. The
problem is that everyone else was too.
I don’t remember how we ended up selecting plants that day, whether there was a
bid for them or whether each one of use got the opportunity to choose a certain
amount. This was much too long ago. But I do remember that I never got near the
Purple Heart, never stood a chance. One of the older women at the party, who
happened to be one of the managers at work (which I wasn’t), ended up taking
that plant home - coincidentally. And I do remember that from the moment
we all arrived at the get-together, she was determined to do so. Can you
say pushy?
Needless to say that I was quite disappointed that day at losing the opportunity to go
home with a houseplant that was unlike anything I’d ever grown before. I seriously
contemplated making a voodoo doll of the woman who pushed her way to the front
of the line for the Tradescantia Pallida so that I can joyfully stick 100 pins in it. But
I figured sooner or later I’d run across one at some local store. And I did. Years later. I
had no idea that this lovely plant would be so hard to find locally. I had come to the conclusion
that a plant this beautiful would be highly in demand and therefore readily available for purchase.
Boy was I wrong. At least about local greenhouses. Perhaps it’s popular in other cities,
certainly not here. I should’ve stuck with the voodoo doll project.
(Incidentally, this plant has been available in many local garden centers for the past few
months; it hadn’t been around for years.)
Anyhow, after waiting for so long, I eventually spotted a newly-arrived shipment of
these gorgeous Tradescantias in a local garden center and did not hesitate to bring one home. I was
finally the proud owner of the much sought-after, much longed-for Tradescantia Pallida. And I
grinned from ear to ear – for about six to eight weeks. That’s how long it takes this plant to go
from charming to homely. And that’s being generous.
Let me explain.
There are plants that age well; there are plants that don’t. The Purple Heart falls into
the latter category; it becomes unattractive as it gets older - straggly,
washed-out, tired. And it seems to age rather quickly. This is not to say that
the plant must be discarded; it should simply be ‘replaced’ with freshly
propagated specimens. The beauty of this plant is that it propagates almost
overnight (slight exaggeration), which allows you to have a new plant quickly.
So even though it can lose its attractiveness, with the proper care, pruning
and frequent propagation, you can always have a fresh, attractive specimen
adorning your home. And when this plant is in top shape, it is absolutely
stunning.
Caring For A Purple Heart
Tradescantia Pallida, a trailing plant native to Mexico, is an ideal choice for a hanging
basket with its outstanding purple stems and leaves that are covered with a
thin layer of fine hair. In the spring or summer, the plant produces
short-lived pink flowers that appear at the stem tips. The blooms are small but
they are an attractive addition to this extraordinary plant that is primarily
This is a fast-growing specimen that does not have a rest period, so don’t be surprised
if repotting to a larger container may be required twice in the same year. Cuttings
root very easily in soil or water (usually within 1 – 3 weeks), which can lead
to several new plants to fill your home with or pass on as gifts. This
attractive specimen is a one-time investment with its speedy growth and its
ability to propagate effortlessly. If you buy just one of these plants, you
need not ever buy one again.
In order to maintain the deep purple colouring, the plant must be grown in areas with
high levels of light where it can enjoy at least 3 – 4 hours of direct sun per
day. Although the Purple Heart will tolerate some shade, it will not grow as vigorously
and the leaves will lose their rich colour, reverting to a green shade.
Use a fast-draining, porous soil and water thoroughly after the surface of the medium
is dry. If your plant is located in a warm, sunny location and growing very
rapidly, it may need to be watered quite frequently, so make sure you check up
on this plant regularly, especially during the summer season. This is an
excellent candidate for the hydroculture system. You can choose to convert a
specimen that is growing in soil, or just take cuttings, root them in water and
pot them up in clay pellets. Be careful when you are handling the stems; they
are easily broken.
Average room temperatures are ideal all year round. Humidity is not critical but above
average levels will be appreciated. Because it does not seem to have a resting
period, you can feed once a month with an all purpose, liquid fertilizer that
is diluted to half strength. Repot the plant as soon as the roots fill the
container.
In order to keep the plant bushy, pinch regularly. When the plant becomes leggy, prune
back heavily to promote new, compact growth. There’s no need to discard the
cuttings; use them to start new specimens. Although, eventually, you may need
to toss a few out; the plant has a tendency of growing and reproducing itself
faster than you can keep up with it.
For another interesting article on this plant, head over to:
Schlub (Tradescantia pallida)
Tradescantia Pallida continues to be one of my favourite plants, regardless of how quickly it can deteriorate
and lose its pleasant appearance. By pruning often and starting new plants regularly, there’s always a fresh
specimen ready to replace a fading one.
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